
Beef Wellington is the epitome of elegance in classic cuisine, featuring a perfectly cooked beef tenderloin wrapped in a delicate layer of mushroom duxelles, encased in buttery, golden puff pastry. This dish requires precision and patience, making it a true test of a chef’s skill.
Ideal for special occasions or holiday feasts, Beef Wellington offers a rich, savory experience with every bite. The combination of tender beef, umami-packed mushrooms, and crisp pastry creates a masterpiece that’s best enjoyed in colder months, paired with a robust red wine and roasted vegetables. A showstopping centerpiece for any dinner table!
Method
- Take the steaks out of the fridge 20 minutes before searing and pat them dry with paper towels.
- Season the steaks all over with salt and pepper.
- Heat the oil in the heavy skillet over high heat until it shimmers.
- Sear the steaks for 1 minute on each flat side and about 30 seconds on the edges, until deep brown all over.
- Move the steaks to a plate and refrigerate them, uncovered, for 20 minutes. Set the skillet aside unwashed for the sauce.
- Lift the porcini out of their soaking water, keeping the water, and chop them finely.
- Chop the cremini very finely by hand, or pulse them in a food processor to a coarse paste.
- Melt the 20 g butter for the duxelles in the second pan over medium heat and cook the shallot and garlic for 2 minutes, until soft.
- Add the cremini, porcini and thyme and cook, stirring often, for 12–15 minutes, until the pan is dry and a spoon dragged through the mixture leaves a clean line.
- Season the duxelles with salt and pepper, spread it on a plate and let it cool completely.
- Heat the oven to 220°C (425°F).
- Roll the puff pastry on a lightly floured surface to about 3 mm thick.
- Cut 4 circles of 12 cm for the bases and 4 circles of 20 cm for the lids, re-rolling the trimmings once if needed.
- Place the bases on the lined baking sheet.
- Spread a quarter of the cooled duxelles over the top and sides of each steak.
- Set each steak, duxelles-side up, in the middle of a pastry base.
- Brush the uncovered rim of each base with beaten egg.
- Drape a pastry lid over each steak and press it onto the base all the way round, pushing out any trapped air.
- Trim the joined edges to a 1 cm border and press them with a fork to seal.
- Refrigerate the parcels for 15 minutes.
- Brush the parcels all over with beaten egg and cut a small steam hole in the top of each.
- Bake for 20–25 minutes, until the pastry is puffed and deep golden and a thermometer pushed into the centre of the beef reads 50–52°C (122–126°F) for medium-rare.
- Rest the Wellingtons for 5–10 minutes; the centre will climb to about 56°C (133°F).
- While the beef bakes, melt the 20 g butter for the side in the cleaned second pan over high heat.
- Fry the mixed mushrooms in a single layer, in batches if needed, for 5–6 minutes, until browned at the edges.
- Season the mushrooms with salt and stir in the parsley.
- For the sauce, set the steak skillet over medium heat and cook the shallot and crushed peppercorns for 1 minute.
- Pour in the beef stock and the porcini soaking water, leaving any grit in the bottom of the bowl, and boil for about 5 minutes, until reduced by half.
- Add the cream and simmer for 2–3 minutes, until the sauce coats the back of a spoon.
- Season the sauce with salt.
- Serve each Wellington whole or cut in half, with the mushrooms and the pepper sauce alongside.
- Beef fillet is cooked sous vide under temperature of 56 degrees during 2.5 hours.
- Then it is fried on a pan and wrapped in fried white mushrooms and yeasted puff pastry.
- Then meat is baked for 20 minutes, until pastry becomes golden.
- The dish is served with mixed mushrooms and peppery sauce.
- Recommended to taste with Cragganmore 12 Years Old
What we changed for home
- Sous vide at 56°C (133°F) for 2.5 hours replaced with a quick sear and a hot oven Few home cooks own a circulator. A 180 g steak cooks in the 20–25 minutes the pastry needs, and pulling it at 50–52°C (122–126°F) lets it rest up to the chef's 56°C (133°F).
- Yeasted puff pastry ('containing dough') replaced with store-bought all-butter puff pastry Laminated yeast dough takes most of a day; chilled or frozen puff pastry is sold in every supermarket.
- Fresh ceps (porcini) replaced with cremini (chestnut) mushrooms plus 10 g dried porcini Fresh porcini are seasonal and rare in shops; a little dried porcini gives the duxelles the same deep flavour.
- Pepper sauce written out as a quick peppercorn cream sauce made in the steak pan The original lists 'pepper sauce' as a ready component with no recipe.
- Steaks chilled after searing and again after wrapping; pastry cut as a base and a lid Cold meat and cold pastry keep the butter layers from melting before baking, which avoids a soggy base. Two circles of pastry are easier to seal neatly than one folded square.
- Ingredients the original leaves out (salt, pepper, oil, butter, shallot, egg for glazing) added The chef's list has only five components; a home cook needs the full shopping list.
The dish in the photograph was cooked by the restaurant for this story. Photo: Oleksandr Slyadnyev.
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