Olga Martynovskaya · Kyiv, Ukraine

Rum Baba (Baba au Rhum)

Time3 h 30 min
LevelMedium
Desserts
Rum Baba (Baba au Rhum)

Rum Baba is a true masterpiece of European pastry, blending the richness of a buttery yeast cake with the deep warmth of a spiced rum syrup. Originating from Eastern European babka, this delicacy was refined in France and Italy, becoming a signature dessert in fine patisseries. The dough, enriched with eggs and butter, is baked into delicate, airy rounds before being soaked in a luscious syrup infused with dark rum, citrus zest, and vanilla. The result? A perfectly moist, melt-in-your-mouth cake that’s both fragrant and indulgent.

Often served with a dollop of whipped cream, fresh fruit, or a velvety pastry cream, Rum Baba is a showstopper at festive gatherings and elegant dinners. Its boozy, syrupy goodness makes it especially comforting in cooler months, where its warmth and richness pair beautifully with an after-dinner espresso or a glass of dessert wine. Whether you’re enjoying it in a Parisian café or making it at home, this legendary dessert is a must-try for lovers of fine baking.

Adapted for a home kitchen by our editors from Olga Martynovskaya's restaurant recipe. The chef's dough makes four generous babas, so its quantities stay as they are; the syrup and the equipment change. The restaurant soaking bath of a litre of water and 500 g of sugar is halved, the rum that the method forgets goes into the cooled syrup, fresh yeast becomes instant yeast, and the long kneading is done with a stand mixer. A jumbo muffin tin or ramekins stand in for baba moulds. Not yet tested from this page.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Put the water, sugar, vanilla pod and mint sprigs in a saucepan and bring to a boil.
  2. Simmer the syrup for 4–5 minutes, then take it off the heat and let it cool completely.
  3. Stir the 50 ml of rum into the cooled syrup and remove the mint.
  4. Soak the raisins in the 20 ml of rum while you make the dough.
  5. Mix the flour, sugar, salt and instant yeast in the bowl of the stand mixer.
  6. Warm the milk to 30°C (86°F), lukewarm to the touch, and whisk in the eggs.
  7. Pour the milk mixture into the flour.
  8. Knead with the dough hook on medium-low speed for 8–10 minutes (or beat with a wooden spoon for about 15 minutes), until the dough is smooth and shiny and stretches in long strands; it will stay soft and slightly sticky.
  9. Add the soft butter a few pieces at a time, mixing until each addition disappears.
  10. Mix in the raisins with any rum left in their bowl.
  11. Cover the bowl and leave it in an oven with only the light on, about 30–35°C (86–95°F), for about 1 hour, until the dough has at least doubled.
  12. Butter the muffin cups or ramekins generously.
  13. Stir the dough down and divide it between the 4 cups with a spoon or wet hands; they should be about half full.
  14. Cover loosely and leave in a warm spot outside the oven for 20–30 minutes, until the dough reaches the rims.
  15. Meanwhile, heat the oven to 180°C (350°F).
  16. Bake the babas for 25–35 minutes, until deep golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped.
  17. Turn the hot babas out of the tins and drop them straight into the cooled syrup.
  18. Turn them every few minutes for about 10 minutes, spooning syrup over, until they are heavy and soaked through.
  19. Lift the babas onto the wire rack and let the excess syrup drain for 10 minutes.
  20. Chill the babas and serve them with the berries, mint leaves and a spoonful of the syrup.
What we changed for home
  • Fresh yeast (6 g) replaced with 2 g instant yeast (or 2.5 g active dry yeast) Fresh yeast is hard to find in many supermarkets; dry yeast does the same job at about a third of the weight.
  • Syrup halved to 500 ml water and 250 g sugar Four babas need enough syrup to roll in, not a litre.
  • Rum stirred into the syrup once it has cooled The original lists rum for the syrup but never adds it; adding it off the heat keeps its aroma.
  • Raisins soaked in the dough's rum and mixed in at the end The original lists raisins but never says when to add them.
  • A pinch of salt added The method mentions salt, but the ingredient list does not.
  • Dough mixed with a stand mixer for 8–10 minutes, or beaten in the bowl with a wooden spoon Baba dough is very soft; a dough hook or spoon handles it better than kneading on the counter. It stays slightly sticky, not 'not sticky' as the original says.
  • Jumbo muffin tin or 200 ml ramekins instead of baba moulds Any well-buttered straight-sided cup works.
  • Rising in an oven with only the light on It gives the warm 30–35°C (86–95°F) the chef asks for without a proofing cabinet.

The dish in the photograph was cooked by the restaurant for this story. Photo: Oleksandr Slyadnyev.

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